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C# Classes

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In C#, classes are one of the fundamental building blocks of object-oriented programming (OOP).

 

They allow you to define blueprints for objects, encapsulate data and behavior, and organize code in a modular and reusable way. Here's a basic overview of creating and using classes in C#.

 

Class Declaration

You declare a class using the class keyword, followed by the class name. The class body is enclosed in curly braces {}

public class MyClass
{
    // Class members (fields, properties, methods, etc.) go here
}

 

Class Members

Fields: Fields are variables declared within a class.

public class MyClass
{
    // Field
    public int myField;
}

 

Properties: Properties provide a way to encapsulate private fields and control access to them.

public class MyClass
{
    // Private field
    private int myField;

    // Property
    public int MyProperty
    {
        get { return myField; }
        set { myField = value; }
    }
}

 

Methods: Methods are functions defined within a class.

public class MyClass
{
    // Method
    public void MyMethod()
    {
        // Method body
    }
}
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